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The role of vitamin D and calcium in type 2 diabetes. A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Pittas, Anastassios G; Lau, Joseph; Hu, Frank B; Dawson-Hughes, Bess
The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism; 2007 Jun;92(6):2017-29. PMID: 17389701
Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Tufts-New England Medical Center, Boston, MA 02111, USA. apittas@tufts-nemc.org
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Abstract

Altered vitamin D and calcium homeostasis may play a role in the development of type 2 diabetes mellitus (type 2 DM). EVIDENCE ACQUISITION AND ANALYSES: MEDLINE review was conducted through January 2007 for observational studies and clinical trials in adults with outcomes related to glucose homeostasis. When data were available to combine, meta-analyses were performed, and summary odds ratios (OR) are presented.